The Essential Guide to Jaw Crushers in the Aggregate Industry
The aggregate industry plays a critical role in construction, infrastructure, and mining, providing the foundational materials for roads, buildings, and concrete. Among the key equipment used in this sector, jaw crushers stand out as primary crushing machines due to their reliability and efficiency. The Allis Chalmers Jaw Crusher is a classic example of robust engineering designed to handle hard rock and abrasive materials.

Global demand for sand, gravel, and crushed stone continues to rise with urbanization and infrastructure development. Jaw crushers are indispensable in primary crushing stages, reducing large rocks into manageable sizes for further processing. Allis Chalmers, a historic name in heavy machinery, produced durable jaw crushers known for their simplicity and longevity—qualities still valued today.
1. What’s the typical capacity of an Allis Chalmers jaw crusher?
– Depending on the model (e.g., 42×48 or 30×55), capacities range from 150 to 800 TPH (tons per hour).
2. How do I adjust the discharge size?
– Most models use shims or hydraulic systems to modify the closed-side setting (CSS). Refer to the manual for specifics.
3. What maintenance is required?
– Regular lubrication of bearings, inspection of toggle mechanisms, and monitoring of wear parts are essential.
4. Can it process recycled concrete or asphalt?
– Yes, but abrasive materials may accelerate wear; hardened alloys or aftermarket liners are recommended.

A quarry in Texas retrofitted an older Allis Chalmers 36×55 jaw crusher with modern manganese liners and automated grease systems, achieving a 20% increase in uptime while processing granite at 450 TPH. The project highlighted the adaptability of legacy equipment with strategic upgrades.
While newer crushers offer advanced automation, Allis Chalmers jaw crushers remain viable for operations prioritizing durability over high-tech features. Proper maintenance and occasional modernization can extend their service life significantly—making them a cost-effective choice for aggregate producers worldwide.